Department of Pharmacology and Biological Chemistry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA-
Abstract: Cdc37 is a molecular chaperone that functions with Hsp90 to promote protein kinase folding- Analysis of 65 Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein kinases - approximately 50% of the kinome- in a cdc37 mutant strain showed that 51 had decreased abundance compared with levels in the wild-type strain- Several lipid kinases also accumulated in reduced amounts in the cdc37 mutant strain- Results from our pulse-labeling studies showed that Cdc37 protects nascent kinase chains from rapid degradation shortly after synthesis- This degradation phenotype was suppressed when cdc37 mutant cells were grown at reduced temperatures, although this did not lead to a full restoration of kinase activity- We propose that Cdc37 functions at distinct steps in kinase biogenesis that involves protecting nascent chains from rapid degradation followed by its folding function in association with Hsp90- Our studies demonstrate that Cdc37 has a general role in kinome biogenesis-