Max-Delbruck Center for Molecular Medicine, Robert-Rossle-Str- 10, 13125 Berlin, Germany-
Abstract: A quality-control system surveys the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum for terminally misfolded proteins- Polypeptides singled out by this system are ultimately degraded by the cytosolic ubiquitin-proteasome pathway- Key components of both the endoplasmic reticulum quality-control system and the degradation machinery have been identified, but a connection between the two systems has remained elusive- Here, we report an association between the endoplasmic reticulum quality-control lectin Yos9p and Hrd3p, a component of the ubiquitin-proteasome system that links these pathways- We identify designated regions in the luminal domain of Hrd3p that interact with Yos9p and the ubiquitin ligase Hrd1p- Binding of misfolded proteins occurs through Hrd3p, suggesting that Hrd3p recognises proteins that deviate from their native conformation, whereas Yos9p ensures that only terminally misfolded polypeptides are degraded-