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Arch. Biochem. Biophys. Aug (1993); 304(2):448-53
Interaction between the beta-amyloid peptide precursor and histones.
Potempska A, Ramakrishna N, Wisniewski HM, Miller DL
New York State Institute for Basic Research in Developmental Disabilities, Department of Molecular Biology, Staten Island 10314.
Abstract: The function of the beta-amyloid peptide precursors (beta-APPs) remains undefined. In a search for ligands of beta-APP we found that the most prominent beta-APP-binding proteins were histones. To measure the specificity of binding the secreted or extracellular form of beta-APP(751), beta-APP-S, was purified from recombinant baculovirus-infected Sf-9 cells and was labeled with iodine-125. The labeled beta-APP-S bound to each of the histones, which had previously been adsorbed to nitrocellulose membranes. Differences in their apparent affinities were small. beta-APP-S did not bind to histones incorporated into chromatin. beta-APP-S bound relatively weakly to fibronectin, laminin, collagen type I, or collagen type IV. It did not bind to other basic proteins tested, myelin basic protein, or cytochrome c. The beta-APP-S-histone complex adhered to most filters and gel media, which precluded a direct determination of its stability. The apparent dissociation constant of beta-APP-S bound to histone-4-Sepharose was about 30 nM. Although beta-APP normally does not contact histones, it may bind those that are released from damaged cells. A function of beta-APP may be to bind and recycle substances such as histones, proteases, and matrix proteins from the extracellular medium.
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BioGRID: A General Repository for Interaction Datasets.
Chris Stark, Bobby-Joe Breitkreutz, Teresa Reguly, Lorrie Boucher, Ashton Breitkreutz, Mike Tyers.
Nucleic Acids Res. Jan 1;34:D535-9.