| Name |
Aliases |
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Description |
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| YPD1 |
YDL235C |
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Phosphorelay intermediate protein, phosphorylated by the plasma membrane sensor Sln1p in response to osmotic stress and then in turn phosphorylates the response regulators Ssk1p in the cytosol and Skn7p in the nucleus|Ypd1p; protein coding
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| SSK2 |
YNR031C |
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MAP kinase kinase kinase of the HOG1 mitogen-activated signaling pathway; interacts with Ssk1p, leading to autophosphorylation and activation of Ssk2p which phosphorylates Pbs2p; also mediates actin cytoskeleton recovery from osmotic stress|Ssk2p; protein coding
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| SHO1 |
SSU81YER118C |
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Sho1p|Transmembrane osmosensor, participates in activation of both the Cdc42p- and MAP kinase-dependent filamentous growth pathway and the high-osmolarity glycerol response pathway; protein coding
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| STE11 |
YLR362W |
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Signal transducing MEK kinase involved in pheromone response and pseudohyphal/invasive growth pathways where it phosphorylates Ste7p, and the high osmolarity response pathway, via phosphorylation of Pbs2p; regulated by Ste20p and Ste50p|Ste11p; protein coding
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| SLN1 |
YPD2YIL147C |
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Histidine kinase osmosensor that regulates a MAP kinase cascade; transmembrane protein with an intracellular kinase domain that signals to Ypd1p and Ssk1p, thereby forming a phosphorelay system similar to bacterial two-component regulators|Sln1p; protein coding
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| QRI8 |
UBC7YMR022W |
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Ubc7p|Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme, involved in the ER-associated protein degradation pathway; requires Cue1p for recruitment to the ER membrane; proposed to be involved in chromatin assembly; protein coding
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| STE20 |
YHL007C |
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Signal transducing kinase of the PAK (p21-activated kinase) family, involved in pheromone response and pseudohyphal/invasive growth pathways, activated by Cdc42p; binds Ste4p at a GBB motif present in noncatalytic domains of PAK kinases|Ste20p; protein coding
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| STE50 |
YCL032W |
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Protein involved in mating response, invasive/filamentous growth, and osmotolerance, acts as an adaptor that links G protein-associated Cdc42p-Ste20p complex to the effector Ste11p to modulate signal transduction|Ste50p; protein coding
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| LAS21 |
GPI7YJL062W |
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Integral plasma membrane protein involved in the synthesis of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) core structure; mutations affect cell wall integrity|Las21p; protein coding
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| HEX3 |
SLX5YDL013W |
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Slx5p|Subunit of the Slx5-Slx8 substrate-specific ubiquitin ligase complex; stimulated by prior attachment of SUMO to the substrate; protein coding
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| MCK1 |
YPK1YNL307C |
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Mck1p|Protein serine/threonine/tyrosine (dual-specificity) kinase involved in control of chromosome segregation and in regulating entry into meiosis; related to mammalian glycogen synthase kinases of the GSK-3 family; protein coding
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| EST1 |
YLR233C |
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Est1p|TLC1 RNA-associated factor involved in telomere length regulation as the recruitment subunit of the telomerase holoenzyme, has a possible role in activating Est2p-TLC1-RNA bound to the telomere; protein coding
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| SSK22 |
YCR073C |
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MAP kinase kinase kinase of the HOG1 mitogen-activated signaling pathway; functionally redundant with, and homologous to, Ssk2p; interacts with and is activated by Ssk1p; phosphorylates Pbs2p|Ssk22p; protein coding
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| CLB2 |
YPR119W |
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B-type cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activates Cdc28p to promote the transition from G2 to M phase; accumulates during G2 and M, then targeted via a destruction box motif for ubiquitin-mediated degradation by the proteasome|Clb2p; protein coding
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| IRE1 |
ERN1YHR079C |
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Ire1p|Serine-threonine kinase and endoribonuclease; transmembrane protein that mediates the unfolded protein response (UPR) by regulating Hac1p synthesis through HAC1 mRNA splicing; Kar2p binds inactive Ire1p and releases from it upon ER stress; protein coding
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| CDC28 |
CDK1HSL5SRM5YBR160W |
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Catalytic subunit of the main cell cycle cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK); alternately associates with G1 cyclins (CLNs) and G2/M cyclins (CLBs) which direct the CDK to specific substrates|Cdc28p; protein coding
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| RTT109 |
KIM2REM50YLL002W |
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Histone acetyltransferase critical for cell survival in the presence of DNA damage during S phase, acetylates H3-K56; plays a role in regulation of Ty1 transposition|Rtt109p; protein coding
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| OPY2 |
YPR075C |
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Integral membrane protein that functions in the signaling branch of the high-osmolarity glycerol (HOG) pathway; interacts with Ste50p; overproduction blocks cell cycle arrest in the presence of mating pheromone|Opy2p; protein coding
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| PTP2 |
YOR208W |
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Phosphotyrosine-specific protein phosphatase involved in the inactivation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) during osmolarity sensing; dephosporylates Hog1p MAPK and regulates its localization; localized to the nucleus|Ptp2p; protein coding
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| HOG1 |
SSK3YLR113W |
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Hog1p|Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in osmoregulation via three independent osmosensors; mediates the recruitment and activation of RNA Pol II at Hot1p-dependent promoters; localization regulated by Ptp2p and Ptp3p; protein coding
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| CDC42 |
YLR229C |
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Cdc42p|Small rho-like GTPase, essential for establishment and maintenance of cell polarity; mutants have defects in the organization of actin and septins; protein coding
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